Imphal: A rare Asiatic Black Bear has been documented in Manipur’s Ukhrul district, providing a major boost to regional conservation efforts. Captured on a camera trap in Shirui Village, the sighting of the species, scientifically known as Ursus thibetanus, offers physical proof that local initiatives to reduce hunting and protect habitats are working.
The monitoring project was led by Patrick Shangh of the environmental group ENFOGAL, alongside former hunter-turned-conservationist Pamreithing Luireiwo and intern P.A. Reikhokshing Shimray. Experts believe this is one of the first official camera-trap records of the animal in the Shirui landscape. The species is currently listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and enjoys the highest legal protections under India’s Wildlife Protection Act.
Conservationists view the presence of a top forest mammal as a vital indicator of ecosystem health. Patrick Shangh noted the importance of this development, stating that the discovery serves as "a powerful symbol of hope, resilience and the success of conservation efforts rooted in community commitment."
Despite this success, wildlife experts warn that the outlook for bear populations remains precarious along the Indo-Myanmar border. Dr. N. Munal Meitei of the Manipur Forest Department highlighted that large-scale deforestation and poaching for meat and body parts have caused sharp declines for multiple species in the region. While the Shirui sighting highlights the potential of grassroots stewardship, researchers stress that long-term survival for these animals depends on consistent anti-poaching measures and stronger habitat preservation across the state.
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