Kohima: Fatty liver disease is becoming a major health issue in Nagaland as cases rise among young and middle-aged adults. Medical experts from Medanta-The Medicity in Gurugram attribute the trend to changing dietary habits and more sedentary lifestyles. While the state traditionally relied on farming and home-cooked meals, modern influences now mirror trends seen in large metropolitan areas.
Fatty liver occurs when excess fat gathers in the organ, often linked to obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol. The condition is dangerous because it frequently presents no symptoms until significant damage occurs. Experts warn that if left untreated, the disease can progress to inflammation, cirrhosis, liver failure, or cancer.
Dr. Rajesh Puri, Vice Chairman of Interventional Gastroenterology at Medanta, emphasized the need to dispel myths surrounding the illness. "Many people believe liver disease only affects those who consume alcohol, but that is no longer the case. We are seeing a growing number of patients with fatty liver who do not drink at all," Dr. Puri noted.
The condition is often reversible if caught during the early stages. Doctors recommend maintaining a healthy weight, reducing sugar intake, and staying physically active. Dr. Hitesh Panchal of Medanta encouraged residents to balance modern living with traditional, healthy habits and suggested regular medical screenings, as the disease is often detected during routine blood tests or ultrasound scans.
Medanta continues to strengthen its presence in the region through an agreement with the Nagaland government for the Chief Minister's Health Insurance Scheme. To improve access to care, the hospital has opened a dedicated helpline at +91 8904395588. Residents can also consult Dr. Panchal in Dimapur on June 19 at Faith Hospital or the District Hospital.

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